According to the researchers, the results provide a new method to overcome environmental noise, which is different from dynamic decoupling and decoherance-free subspace, and has important significance for in-depth understanding of quantum non-localization.Scientifically grasp the connotation and characteristics of future industries
The Central Economic Work Conference proposed to build a number of strategic emerging industries such as bio-manufacturing, commercial aerospace, and low-altitude economy, and open up a new track for future industries such as quantum and life science.
The future industry represents a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation direction, and is the most active force in the change of the global innovation landscape and economic pattern.
How to understand the connotation and characteristics of future industries and grasp the transformative significance of future industrial development is of great value for accelerating the formation of new quality productive forces and enhancing new driving forces for development.
At present, the theoretical circle generally believes that the future industry is driven by cutting-edge science and technology, in the embryonic stage and early stage of growth, and will play a key,
supporting and leading role in the economic system and social changes. The future industry is not only the carrier of the evolution, iteration and integration of existing technologies, but also reflects the change of technological track and even the change of technological economic paradigm.
This means that with the technological revolution, scientific knowledge, manufacturing technology, human capital, management and governance, and infrastructure will all change dramatically.
This round of technological revolution is very likely to surpass the relatively single leading technology traction of the previous technological economic cycle, and turn to the integration breakthrough and collaborative support of the three leading technology groups of intelligence,
health and green, especially the in-depth diffusion and penetration of information technology to the technological system and the economic system. Under such a trend, major countries are deploying specific tracks for future industries around the above three directions.
China's "14th Five-Year Plan" and the outline of 2035 vision goals clearly require that in the fields of brain-like intelligence, quantum information, gene technology, future network, deep sea and space development,
hydrogen energy and energy storage and other cutting-edge technologies and industrial changes, the organization of the implementation of future industry incubation and acceleration plans, planning and layout of a number of future industries.
Future industry is an important carrier to develop new quality productivity. In fact, science and technology have long been embedded in the entire formation and function of productive forces.
In the future industrial development, scientific and technological innovation will lead to changes in production factors, and more importantly, it will change the combination of workers and means of production. In the era of industrialization,
natural resources, land, and capital are the core factors of production. In the era of digital economy, taking data as an important factor of production has become a proper meaning in the future industrial development.
At the same time, the introduction of renewable energy can eliminate the worry that traditional energy can be exhausted. The new generation of information technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum information,
future network and communication, and the Internet of Things are accelerating their development. In the future, most of human production activities may be transferred to machines and equipment, production may migrate from physical space to virtual space,
and production methods will undergo great changes. The integrated development of future industries, especially intelligent technology and biotechnology, also puts higher requirements on the knowledge and skills of workers.Although the introduction of artificial intelligence technology has reduced the need for a large number of workers, it has created more new jobs and higher requirements for workers' skills and experience,
and workers must have better creative thinking and more digital and intelligent skills. In a certain sense, artificial intelligence may change the supply structure of the labor market.
There is no doubt that the impact of future industries on productivity and global economic and social development is complex and comprehensive, and will even bring about an overall and systematic transformation of technology-economy-society.
We need to advance comprehensive innovation with scientific and technological innovation at the core in a coordinated manner, and systematically deploy reform measures in science and technology, education,
industry, finance, energy and society. We need to stimulate the innovation potential and enthusiasm of enterprises, universities, research institutions and all social entities, accelerate the cultivation of future industries, and promote the continuous development of new quality productivity.
