Socialist culture with Chinese characteristics is created by the people and serves the people, and is firmly people-centered in its value orientation. People-centered literary and artistic activities are "from loving the people,

expressing the people, and serving the people, to reflecting The Times, singing about the motherland, praising heroes, writing new epics of The Times, to taking the people as judges and connoisseurs of literary and artistic work."

People-centered cultural development is to meet the people's spiritual and cultural needs, with the people as the main body of creation and service, cultural development depends on the people, cultural achievements are shared by the people, and the people are the "judges" and "connoisseurs".

To meet the spiritual and cultural needs of the people is reflected in both internal and external fields. Both the people's spiritual and cultural needs exist all the time, and the emergence of excellent works is needed to promote the people's spiritual and cultural life to a new level; It also includes introducing China, Chinese culture and Chinese people to foreign people through the medium of excellent cultural products.

Meeting the spiritual and cultural needs of the people is not only the basic goal of developing cultural undertakings and cultural industries, but also points out the direction for the development of cultural products and services.

Taking the people as the main body of creation and service means that the people have directly created a rich variety of spiritual and cultural achievements, and the people's production and life are also an inexhaustible source of inspiration and material for cultural creation.

Relying on the people to develop culture affirms the unique role of the people in cultural construction, which is not only the promoter of cultural development, but also the source of impetus for cultural development.

It is an inherent part of socialist cultural construction that the cultural achievements created should be shared by the people, and it will effectively stimulate the enthusiasm of the people to further participate in the cause of cultural construction.

"The people have always been the only judge of the 'qualified' and 'unqualified' writers," and it is necessary for the people to be the "judge" and "connoisseur."

Cultural development serves to enhance the spiritual strength of the people

Enhancing the people's spiritual strength is integrated with meeting the people's cultural needs in the strategy of strengthening the country through culture. The spiritual strength of the people refers to the "subjectivity,

initiative, creativity, openness, cohesion, resistance to pressure and inclusiveness" of the people in the spiritual and cultural aspects. Specifically in the form of expression, there is a degree of grasp of the metaphysical "three views" of science,

that is, life outlook, world outlook, values; The degree of understanding of natural science, philosophy and social science; There is also the degree of grasping the relationship between individuals and society at the social level.

The so-called enhancement of the people's spiritual strength is to enable the people to master the advanced "three views" and methodology; Respect knowledge and excellent traditional culture,

have an independent cultural outlook, neither worship foreign nor belittle themselves; Establish the correct social values, correctly deal with the relationship between individuals and society.

Recently, there have been many debates on the Internet about the Chinese fashion and film industries catering to Western awards standards and using stereotypes as the industry's "aesthetic" standards, many of which revolve around the issue of independent cultural views.

In order to achieve this goal, the development of culture needs to focus on two important aspects of work: first, from the supply side, constantly improve the quantity and quality of cultural products to meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the people.

In accordance with the unified arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, we need to continue to vigorously promote the reform of the cultural system, optimize the cultural management system, improve the efficiency of cultural production and services,

form a cultural industry pattern with public ownership as the mainstay and multiple forms of ownership developing together, and establish a unified, open, competitive and orderly modern cultural industry system.

With the improvement of people's cultural demand from quantity to quality, providing high-quality cultural tourism products and literary and artistic works is the key for excellent cultural products to truly win the hearts of the people.

Second, it is necessary to enhance the shaping power, cohesion and leading power in the spiritual and cultural field. Adhere to the guiding position of Marxism and the latest achievements of its sinicization and modernization in the field of ideology,

arm people with scientific theories, guide them with correct public opinion, shape them with noble spirit, and inspire them with excellent works. It is necessary to strengthen education in the "four histories",

strengthen education in patriotism, collectivism and socialism, oppose wrong social trends such as neoliberalism, democratic socialism, cultural conservatism and historical nihilism, guide the people through the cultivation of core socialist values,

and prevent all kinds of efforts from undermining morale, distracting people and undermining unity. And the ideological trend that goes against the historical development trend pollutes the people's spiritual and cultural fields.