establish a government debt management mechanism that is compatible with high-quality development and optimize the debt structure of central and local governments


It is necessary to deeply understand that the Chinese-style modern financial system is the basic financial system to ensure high-quality financial development. Anchor the goal of building a strong financial country, establish a Chinese-style modern financial system,

and unswervingly follow the road of financial development with Chinese characteristics. We will further improve the central bank's ability to regulate and control the economy and improve the efficiency of the use of monetary and credit funds.

Maintain a moderate money supply, give full play to the role of interest rate policy on financial macro-control, and provide a good financial macro-environment for promoting high-quality financial development.

Efforts should be made to improve the structure of the financial industry, expand stock financing, and gradually change the problem of "more money but less capital" in social funds. We will promote the high-quality development of the banking and insurance industries,

continuously improve the quality and effectiveness of financial services in serving the real economy, effectively prevent and defuse financial risks, and better serve the building of a modern Chinese-style financial system.

We should do our best to improve the quality of financial services in five major articles. Clarify the business nature of the five financial services, do a good job in the whole chain from easy to difficult, formulate and improve the management system of the five financial services in different categories,

and finally inject new momentum into the establishment of a Chinese-style modern financial system, accelerate the construction of a financial power, realize the construction of a strong country, and the great cause of national rejuvenation.

Shang Fulin made a keynote speech on the topic of "How our country's financial industry can better help develop new quality productive forces and Service economy with high quality under the new situation".

He said that to enhance the ability of the financial industry to help develop new quality productivity, one is to deeply understand the requirements of The Times for the high-quality development of financial productivity.

To promote the high-quality development of finance, we must respond to the development needs of new quality productivity. Second, we need to objectively understand the weak links in the financial industry to help develop new quality productivity.

The main manifestations are that the structure of the financial system is difficult to meet the needs of investment and financing channels, financial products and services are difficult to match the needs of scientific and technological innovation,

and financial risk prevention and control mechanism is difficult to adapt to the characteristics of scientific and technological innovation. Third, we must accelerate the building of a strong financial country and strive to develop new quality productive forces.

It is necessary to gradually establish a financial market system with a reasonable structure, division of labor and coordination, enhance innovation capacity, and unleash market vitality. It is necessary to continuously improve the diversified and specialized financial products and service system,

innovate financial products and financing services, give full play to the role of technology enabling, and improve the level of intelligence and convenience of financial services.

It is necessary to establish a systematic risk prevention and control mechanism to ensure the sound operation of the financial system, and proactively respond to risks and uncertainties in the process of developing new quality productivity.

Ma Jiantang delivered a keynote speech on the theme of "Supporting Chinese Modernization through high-quality population Development". He said that at present, China's population development has undergone some significant changes,

both facing the pressure of a large population, and showing the trend characteristics of fewer children, aging, and regional population growth and decline. Therefore, we need to fully understand and correctly view the new situation of China's population development,

and formulate corresponding economic and social development policies from the aspects of extending the population dividend, expanding the population quality dividend, developing the pension service and the pension industry.

We will speed up efforts to build modern human resources with good quality, sufficient quantity, optimized structure and reasonable distribution, and accelerate high-quality population development to provide strong support for advancing Chinese-style modernization and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Li Yang made a keynote speech on "Establishing a high-quality government debt management mechanism". He said that around the establishment of a government debt management mechanism, the Central Financial Work Conference stressed the need to establish a long-term mechanism to prevent and defuse local debt risks,

establish a government debt management mechanism that is compatible with high-quality development and optimize the debt structure of central and local governments.

He believes that an effective government debt management mechanism needs to answer three questions: first, the necessity of issuing national debt; Second, the buyer structure of national debt; Third, debt sustainability.

He said that the global debt problem has a long history, and the four debt waves all occurred in developing countries and emerging market countries, and caused irreparable losses to their economic and financial development.

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